《底特律工业，北墙》迭戈·里维拉(Diego Rivera)高清作品欣赏

迭戈·里维拉(Diego Rivera)高清作品《底特律工业，北墙》

作品名：底特律工业，北墙

艺术家：迭戈·里维拉

风格：壁画

类型：风俗画

介质：壁画

收藏：底特律艺术学院，底特律，密苏里州，美国

《底特律工业》是一系列描绘工业的27幅壁画，画在福特汽车公司的墙上，被里维拉认为是他最好的作品。虽然一些面板描述了福特汽车公司河红工厂的工人，但是其他面板说明了所有工业领域，包括医药、科学和技术。由于里维拉颇具争议的马克思主义哲学思想，这些壁画遭到了神职人员、政治家和公众的批评，其中1万人在一天之内参观了这些壁画。神职人员受邀前来批评这项工作，他们认为这是对基督诞生的戏仿，并要求销毁它。但Edsel Ford和底特律艺术学院为壁画辩护，这些壁画最终被允许留下。后来，在二十世纪五十年代的反共产主义时期，在壁画的入口外放置了一个大标志，以捍卫壁画的艺术价值，同时谴责里维拉的政治“令人厌恶”。

Title:Detroit Industry, North Wall

artist:Diego Rivera

Style:Muralism

Genre:genre painting

Media:fresco

Location:Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI, US

Detroit Industry is a series of 27 murals depicting industry, painted on the walls of the Ford Motor Company, and was considered by Rivera to be his best work. Whereas some of the panels depict workers in the Ford Motor Company River Rouge Plant, other panels illustrate all areas of industry, including medicine, science, and technology. Due to Rivera’s controversial Marxist philosophy, the murals were criticized by the clergy, politicians and the public, 10,000 of whom visited the murals in a single day. The clergy members, who were invited to come and criticize the work, determined that it was a parody of the birth of Christ and demanded that it be destroyed. But Edsel Ford and the Detroit Institute of Arts defended the murals, which were eventually allowed to stay. Later, during the anti-communistic era of the 1950’s a large sign was placed outside the entrance to the murals, defending their artistic merit, all the while decrying Rivera’s politics as “detestable.”